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How to add a function in js to a html element - which only made in js?

Time:01-17

I would like to change a row's background-color in a table, if I select an object of a "select"'s list, but only if this element, which is a number is even. But the main problem is that the "object" is made in js, so that is not in the html file, so I couldn't add to the objects an onclick function, which could make the background-color of the row change. Please help, I've lost.

HTML:

        <select class = "form-select, col-6" id="quantiti" onclick = "ifSelectedLetHeadChange()" >
        <!--
        This was the original version that I copied:
        <select  id="quantiti" 
        onclick="ifSelectedLetHeadChange($(this).val())">
        -->
        </select>

JS:

        function quantity(amount) {
                var select = document.getElementById('quantiti');
            for (var i = 0; i < amount; i  ) {
            select.options[select.options.length] = new Option(i   1, i);
                select.options[select.options.index] = i 1 ;
                select.options[select.options.onclick]="ifSelectedOptionLetTrChange()";
            }
        }
        quantity(10000);

        function ifSelectedOptionLetTrChange(value) {
            if (option.value % 2 ) {
                $("tr").css("background-color", "lightblue");
        } else {
                $("tr").css("background-color", "blue");
            }
        }

CodePudding user response:

It seems that you are working with JQuery. You can do it with plain JS or with JQuery.

JQuery

It is advised to work with the change event instead of a click event. The change event however will only trigger on a change. I will do it with the change for this.

var select = $("#quantiti");
var tr = $("tr");

select.on('change', function() {
  var value = $(this).val();
  setTrColor(value);
});

function setTrColor(value) {
  tr.css("background-color", value % 2 ? "lightblue" : "blue");
}

Javascript

var select = document.getElementsById("quantiti");
var tr = Array.prototype.slice.call(document.getElementsByTagName("tr"));

select.addEventListener("change", function(event) {
  var targetElement = event.target || event.srcElement;
  var value = targetElement.value;
  setTrColor(value);
});

function setTrColor(value) {
  tr.forEach(function(element){
    element.style.backgroundColor = value % 2 ? "lightblue" : "blue";
  });
}

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