I have a table in Presto that looks like
| Date | Rates |
|---|---|
| 1/1/2022 | {"USD":"725.275","GBP":"29.275000000000002","CAD":"0.713352"} |
| 1/2/2022 | {"USD":"745.275","GBP":"40.275000000000002","CAD":"0.813352"} |
What I'd like it to resemble as output of the query is:
Date Currency Rate
1/1/2022 USD 725.275
1/2/2022 USD 745.275
1/1/2022 GBP 29.275
1/2/2022 GBP 40.275
1/1/2022 CAD 0.713352
1/2/2022 CAD 0.813352
But can't seem to figure it out using the their documentation.
CodePudding user response:
Assuming Rates is column of JSON type (otherwise use json_parse) and you don't want to handle every currency "manually" with json_extract_scalar (json_extract_scalar(Rates, '$.USD'), json_extract_scalar(Rates, '$.GBP'), ...) - common way to handle "dynamic json is to cast it to map (for example map(varchar, double) in this case) and use unnest:
WITH dataset ( Date,Rates) AS (
VALUES ('1/1/2022', json '{"USD":"725.275","GBP":"29.275000000000002","CAD":"0.713352"}'),
('1/2/2022', json '{"USD":"745.275","GBP":"40.275000000000002","CAD":"0.813352"}')
)
--query
select date, currence, rate
from dataset
cross join unnest(cast(rates as map(varchar, double))) t(currence, rate)
Output:
| date | currence | rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1/1/2022 | CAD | 0.713352 |
| 1/1/2022 | GBP | 29.275000000000002 |
| 1/1/2022 | USD | 725.275 |
| 1/2/2022 | CAD | 0.813352 |
| 1/2/2022 | GBP | 40.275 |
| 1/2/2022 | USD | 745.275 |
