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learning about arrays, trying to implement postfix conversion to result

Time:01-28

I have the following postfix to convert:

outputArray = [3,4,*,2,9,3,/,4,/,6]

Wanted result is slicedArray = [3, * , 4 ] so I can perform arithmetic operation.

This was my approach which did fail for some reason...

let outputArray = ['3','4','*','2','9','3','/','4','/','6']

outputArray.forEach((element) => {
  while ((
      element !== '*' ||
      element !== ' ' ||
      element !== '-' ||
      element !== '/' ||
      element !== '^'
    )) {
    resultArray.push(outputArray.shift(element));
    console.log("Hi Panda "   resultArray)
  }

  if (element.includes(" ") ||
    element.includes("-") ||
    element.includes("*") ||
    element.includes("/") ||
    element.includes("^")) {
    let panda = resultArray.length;
    resultArray.splice(panda - 1, 0, element)
    let slicedArray = resultArray.slice(-3)
    console.log(slicedArray);
  }
})

CodePudding user response:

You could use a stack and push all value until you got an operator, then add a new array with left and reich value and the operator.

const
    operators = [' ', '-', '*', '/'],
    data = [3, 4, '*', 2, 9, 3, '/', 4, '/', 6],
    stack = [];
    
for (const value of data) {
    if (operators.includes(value)) {
        const
            b = stack.pop(),
            a = stack.pop();
        stack.push([a, value, b]);
        continue;
    }
    stack.push(value);
}

console.log(stack);
.as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }

An approach to get the value.

const
    operators = { ' ': (a, b) => a   b, '-': (a, b) => a - b, '*': (a, b) => a * b, '/': (a, b) => a / b },
    data = [3, 4, '*', 2, 9, 3, '/', 4, '/', 6],
    stack = [];
    
for (const value of data) {
    if (value in operators) {
        const
            b = stack.pop(),
            a = stack.pop();
        stack.push(operators[value](a, b));
        continue;
    }
    stack.push(value);
}

console.log(stack);
.as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100% !important; top: 0; }

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